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Northern Dusky Salamander

Desmognathus fuscus

Description

A sturdy brook salamander with powerful hind legs and a keeled, knife-edged tail, found along shaded southern-Indiana streams. Quick to leap and wriggle from the hand.

Stats

Size

2 ½ – 4 inches

Status

Common

Similar Species

Redback salamander (smaller and more slender)

Diet

Earthworms, snails, and other invertebrates.

Habitat

Rocky upland hills of seepages, springs, and rocky creeks. Can be found in small rocky creeks under stones. May also be found near the mouths of caves but not in them.

Reproduction

Mating occurs summer and 13- 24 eggs hatch in fall. Male performs courtship displays for female and drops a spermatophore. The female they picks up the sperm pouch and eggs are fertilized. Female will then deposit eggs, curl around and guard them until they hatch.

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